Pengertian, Rumus, dan Contoh Conditional Type 3

Sekilas tentang Conditional Sentence

Conditional sentence ialah complex sentence (kalimat kompleks) yang terdiri dari subordinate clause berupa pernyataan unreal (tanpa kemungkinan terwujud) atau hypothetical (ada kemungkinan terwujud) dan main clause berupa result / consequence (hasil / konsekuensi).

Pengertian Conditional Type 3

Conditional type 3 adalah kalimat pengandaian yang digunakan ketika result / consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak ada kemungkinan untuk terwujud karena condition-nya harus sudah dipenuhi di masa lalu.

Rumus Conditional Type 3

Rumus kalimat pengandaian ini adalah sebagai berikut.

if + condition, result/consequence
if + past perfect, would/should/could/might + bare infinitive

atau rumus tanpa menggunakan tanda baca koma:

result/consequence + if + condition
would/should/could/might + bare infinitive + if + past perfect

Contoh Conditional Type 3

Beberapa contoh conditional type 3 dapat dilihat pada tabel sebagai berikut di bawah ini.

Kalimat	Contoh Conditional type 3 dengan koma	Contoh Conditional type 3 tanpa koma
(+)	If you had remembered to call me, I would have visited you.	I would have visited you if you had remembered to call me.
(-)	If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t have broke many glasses.	She wouldn’t have broke many glasses if the waitress had been careful.
(?)	If she had asked for forgiveness, would you have forgived her?	Would you have forgived her if she had asked for forgiveness?

Sampai disini penjelasan tentang conditional type 3. Semoga bermanfaat dan mohon maaf jika ada kekurangan.